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In the Fact File section we bring you a new collection of quick facts each week. (Click on the links below for more facts)

 
 

741/ About half of the energy entering the outer atmosphere from the Sun reaches the ground. Of the radiation that does reach the ground, about one-third is radiated back into space, one third heats the lower atmosphere, and one-third is used in the process of evaporating water.

742/ According to international definition, fog occurs when visibility is 600 feet or less. Visibility in mist may extend up to 3,000 feet.

743/ According to one study, plant and animal species are becoming extinct at the rate of 17 per hour.

744/ About 110,000 million tons of carbon dioxide enter the atmosphere each year as the result of burning fossil fuels. Removing this amount of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere requires a forested area the size of Australia.

745/ According to Professor Walter Connor of the University of Michigan, men are six times more likely than women to be struck by lightning.

746/ According to weather forecast experts, here is a rule of thumb for weather forecasting...Winds from the Northwest, west and Southwest usually indicate fair weather for a time, whereas winds from the Northeast, east and south predict unsettled weather.

747/ Acorns are poisonous to humans, and, if eaten, will cause kidney damage.

748/ All hurricanes are born over water, and their life span is about 10 days.

749/ An estimated 50 percent of US landfill space is taken up by discarded packaging.

750/ An orange tree may bear oranges for more than 100 years. The famous "Constable Tree", an orange tree brought to France in 1421, lived and bore fruit for 473 years.

751/ In 1859, a shower of fish fell from the sky in Glamorgan, Wales. The fish covered an area the size of three tennis courts.

752/ In 1939, a shower of tiny frogs fell on the English town of Trowbridge. Strong winds had carried them aloft from streams and ponds.

753/ In 1940, silver coins fell from the skies onto the town of Gorky, Russia. A tornado had lifted up an old money chest and dropped the coins it contained as the wind carried it along.

754/ In 1981, a tornado lifted a baby from its pram in the Italian City of Ancona. The baby was carried about fifty feet into the air and set down safely 300 feet away - without waking.

755/ In a belt along the equator, there are 3,200 thunderstorms each night, some of which can be heard 18 miles away.

756/ In Calama, a town in the Atacama Desert of Chile, it has never rained.

757/ In living memory, it was not until February 18th, 1979 that snow fell on the Sahara. A half hour storm in Southern Algeria stopped traffic. But within a few hours, all the snow had melted.

758/ At last count, there were about 226,000 trees in New York's Central Park.

759/ Athens organised the first municipal dump in the western world, approximately 500 BC. Scavengers had to dispose of waste at least one mile from the city walls.

760/ Because of an incredible anti-dehydration system, some cactus species release 1/600th the moisture of an ordinary plant the same size. Others are able to drink water from humidity in the air.

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